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Closing the Bridge Between Marketing and Technology, By Luis Fernandez

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CMO & CTO

Closing the Bridge Between Marketing and Technology, By Luis Fernandez

Custom Reports for Product Questions

Posted on January 14, 2011 By Luis Fernandez
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Last week a product manager asked me a simple question at 6 pm. Which product page sends the most people to checkout when they arrive from our own site search. I opened Google Analytics, clicked through three reports, and still had that look that says I am guessing. We were slicing by landing page, then by product, then by search terms. Too many clicks, not enough clarity. That night I built a Custom Report that answers that question in one view. Today it has already paid for itself with two tweaks to copy and a price nudge on a slow mover.

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Start with the product questions, not the menu

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The reports you need usually do not live under a single left menu link. So write the question first. Think user intent, product context, and the action you care about. For the example above, the core question is about product pages as landing pages, visitors who used Site Search, and the step that matters which is Add to Cart or a Goal. From that, define the minimum dimensions and metrics. Dimensions might be Landing Page, Product SKU or Category, and Search Term. Metrics might be Visits, % New Visits, Add to Cart events or Goal Completions, Revenue, and Average Order Value. You are already halfway to a Custom Report without touching the interface.

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Build a Custom Report that mirrors the question

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Head to Custom Reports and create a Flat Table for fast scanning. Put the product facing dimension first, like Product SKU or Product Name, then Landing Page, then Internal Search Term. Add the outcome metrics next. I like Revenue, Goal Completions, Ecommerce Conversion Rate, and Per Visit Value. Save and run, then apply a filter to include only pages that match your product template. A clean URL structure makes this easy. If not, use a tidy regex. Want a second angle. Clone the report and swap Product for Category to compare families. You now have two answers in two clicks, with no navigation safari across random screens.

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Segment like you mean it

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Reports without Advanced Segments are like pizza without cheese. Apply a segment for Visits with Site Search and another for Visits without it. Keep both open in separate tabs and compare the same Custom Report. The differences are your to do list. If you send traffic from email or price alerts, add a segment for that campaign tag and check cart abandonment and Product Detail Views. Use Custom Variables to tag logged in users, buyers, or membership tiers. Slot one user level variable for customer type and another visit level variable for promotion exposure. Suddenly your product story is not a blur. It is a set of groups with clear gaps you can close with copy, assortment, or price.

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Turn the report into action and keep it honest

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A Custom Report should change something this week. If a product plus a search term shows traffic but weak Add to Cart rate, test a tighter headline or a bigger image. If a category wins on revenue but loses on AOV, consider a free shipping threshold that nudges a second item. Set Intelligence alerts for sudden drops in product page conversion or spikes in zero result searches. Share the report URL with your merchandiser and PM so everyone sees the same numbers. Schedule a weekly email export to yourself. If the report never triggers a change, archive it. The point is fewer clicks to the truth, not another shiny tab you forget exists.

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Summary

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Good Custom Reports in Google Analytics start with a real product question and end with a decision you can make today. Pick the right dimensions, line up outcome metrics, segment for context, and add light filters that match your site structure. Keep the report small, shareable, and tied to one action like add to cart, micro conversions, or revenue per visit. The menu is wide, but your questions should be narrow. Build once, reuse weekly, and retire what does not move anything. Your product team will stop guessing, your tests will get sharper, and your checkout will thank you.

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